Investor Education

Posts by:

Scott MacKillop

Scott MacKillop is Strategic Advisor to GeoWealth. He was the Founder & CEO of First Ascent Asset Management, which was acquired by GeoWealth in March 2023.

Dollar Cost Averaging

If you have a lump sum that you wish to invest, you have a choice. You can either invest it all at once, or you can invest it over time.

Dollar cost averaging is a strategy where you invest a set portion of your lump sum at regular intervals over a specified period.

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Risk & Reward: Analysis of Sample Asset Allocations

Below we have outlined performance statistics for different asset allocations spanning from 100% Equity to 100% Fixed Income. This analysis is for illustrative purposes only, but demonstrates the impact of asset allocation on portfolio performance.

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Fees and Expenses: Do They Really Matter?

Fees and expenses are two of the most important factors to consider when investing. You can’t control the direction of the financial markets, but you can control what you pay to invest.

Every mutual fund or exchange traded fund (ETF) in your portfolio has what’s called an “internal expense ratio.” This is the amount charged by the fund company for managing the fund.

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Portfolio Rebalancing: How & Why

A well-designed portfolio is built to achieve an investor’s long-term financial goals within limits on portfolio volatility that are determined by the investor’s tolerance for risk.

Building such a portfolio can be accomplished by thoughtfully combining “asset classes” with different performance characteristics in a diversified portfolio.

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Understanding Growth and Value Stocks

Stocks are often grouped into two distinct categories or styles, growth and value.

Knowing the differences between the two and how to incorporate them into a portfolio can help investors smooth out the ride toward their long-term financial goals.

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You Have Control Over Your Own Investment Success

Most people are surprised to find that they hold the key to their own investment success. But it’s true. An investor’s behavior is the most important factor in determining success.

Here’s why. You can be invested in the most perfect portfolio, but if you abandon the strategy before it has a chance to work for you, you won’t be a successful investor.

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The Value of a Financial Advisor

When investors make decisions on their own, many end up making costly mistakes. For many years, Dalbar1 has studied the differences between investor performance and the performance of the financial markets. Every year the news is grim when it comes to investor performance.

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Understanding Tracking Error

Tracking error measures the variation in performance between a portfolio and its benchmark.

The main cause of tracking error is the difference in the holdings of the portfolio and the benchmark. Typically, the greater the difference in holdings, the greater the tracking error.

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Understanding Direct Indexing

Direct indexing is a way to create a broadly diversified portfolio of individual stocks that are personalized to meet the needs, values, and preferences of an investor.

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Total Return vs. Income

There are two approaches to building a portfolio that individuals commonly take in preparing for retirement. One is the “income” approach and the other is the “total return” approach.

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Tax-Loss Harvesting

Tax loss harvesting involves intentionally taking a loss by selling a security that has declined in value, in order to receive a tax benefit. By selling a security that has experienced capital losses, this investor can then offset gains and reduce taxable income. This strategy is often used to optimize tax efficiency in an investment portfolio.

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Market Timing

Buying low an selling high can be an elusive dream for most people.

The stock market goes up and the stock market goes down, as you can see below. Over time the trend is strongly upward, but there have been significant market declines along the way.

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The Difficulty of Predicting Interest Rates

It is not uncommon for investors to make predictions about the direction of interest rates and then make investment decisions based on those predictions. These predictions may be based on specific forecasting models or simply on gut feelings about the direction of interest rates.

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Understanding Market Capitalization

The US and international stock markets can be broken down into groups of stocks based on the size of the issuing company. Understanding those groups and how to incorporate them into a portfolio can help investors better reach their long-term financial goals.

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The Wisdom of Bean Counters

At a recent conference, our firm used a “guess-the-number-of-jellybeans-in-the-jar” contest to boost traffic at our booth. The results of the contest were thought provoking, and a valuable lesson about guessing the direction of the stock market.

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The Benefits of Diversification

Almost everyone has heard that diversification is important in building portfolios. However, many people don’t understand what it is, why it’s important, or how to maximize its benefits. 

Diversification means spreading the assets in a portfolio among different investments. 

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Why Investing in US and International Still Makes Sense

US stocks have outperformed international stocks for the better part of the last 10 years. During that time, US firms, generally, have grown faster and been more profitable than international firms. The US has less regulation and a better business environment than most international markets. Many US firms are global market leaders and just seem more innovative than international firms.

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Gaining an Edge - Understanding Factors

Factors are characteristics common to a group of securities that help explain their returns. These characteristics are distinct and quantifiable and give rise to similar patterns of performance among the securities within the group that distinguish them from other securities over time.

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Global Diversification

Why invest internationally?

That’s a question many investors ask given the uncertainties of world events and the relative comfort and familiarity most US investors have with our domestic markets. Here are some good reasons a portfolio should include international investments.

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Risk of Holding a Concentrated Stock

There are many ways an investor can end up holding a large, concentrated stock position. There are also many reasons why an investor may be reluctant to diversify away from that position. But holding a large, concentrated stock position comes with significant risks.

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Ten Facts Clients Need to Know

Behavior determines success. You can be invested in a portfolio that is perfectly designed to help you achieve your specific goals, but if you don’t stay invested, your chances of reaching your goals will be diminished.

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Understanding Concentration Risk

There are many ways an investor can end up holding a large, concentrated stock position. There are also many reasons why an investor may be reluctant to diversify away from that position. But holding a large, concentrated stock position comes with significant risks.

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Understanding ETFs

ETFs are professionally managed, diversified portfolios of stocks, bonds, or other assets that are traded on an exchange. Let's discuss the basics of these Exchange Traded Funds from their inception in 1993 to today, and how they may fit into your broader investment strategy.
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Understanding Inflation

Inflation is a measure of how much prices for goods and services are rising in an economy. Inflation can be caused by a number of factors.

Demand-pull inflation occurs when there is more demand for goods or services than the current supply can meet. This allows companies to raise prices in the face of excess demand.

Cost-push inflation occurs when cost increases make it more expensive for companies to produce the same goods or services. Companies raise prices to maintain their margins.

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Understanding TIPS

Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities, or TIPS, are a type of bond issued by the US Treasury. They are backed by the full faith and credit of the US government and were first issued in 1997.

TIPS are issued with maturities of 5, 10, and 30-years and in multiples of $100. They can be purchased directly from the US Treasury or through secondary markets.

Like traditional Treasury bonds, TIPS pay interest every six months, and their initial prices and interest rates are determined at auction.

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The Glitter of Gold in a Portfolio

Should Gold Be a Part of Your Portfolio?

Gold is beautiful to look at and has a rich history, but does it belong in your investment portfolio? The information below will help you answer that question.

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